Showing posts with label Mindfulness and Magic. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Mindfulness and Magic. Show all posts

Friday, April 19, 2013

MINDFULNESS AS THE SUSPENSION OF BOTH DISBELIEF AND BELIEF

We all know that things are not always as they appear to be.

In an earlier post I made reference to a great magician of yesteryear---Joe Stuthard (pictured left as well as below). He was one of the greatest close-up and card magicians of all times, but he also toured the world for a number of years with his large stage act. In his performing lifetime he worked in nightclubs and big vaudeville and variety theatres, at carnivals, fairs, showgrounds and circuses, in department and variety stores, and on street corners peddling and demonstrating tricks, many of which he had invented. He was such a great pitchman of magic. As a kid I would watch him for hours, mesmerized.

Joe Stuthard also performed magic on television both in the United Kingdom and Australia, where he finally settled. In fact, he was the first magician to do a gambling exposé with cards on BBC-TV. He also wrote several books and booklets on magic, a few of which (eg Stuthard’s Trilby Deck) are real collectors’ items today. 

Source: The Magigram, 24:12, August 1992, p 29

I have several of Joe's little books including Stuthard’s Svengali Subtleties, which is inscribed by the author, being ‘a book which revealed him as a master exponent of this particular deck’ (The Gen, January 1951), and Stooging Around!, which is all about working with---yes---stooges in your act. Then there’s his Easy Magic Tricks, which was the first book on magic I ever bought and read. I could go on---and I suspect I will. For a while, anyway. Sorry.


I have been thinking a fair bit about Joe Stuthard in recent times. (He died about 20 years ago, and I still miss him greatly. I like pros---that is, people who truly excell in their particular craft or profession.) Not only was it he who created in me a real interest in magic---an interest that persists to this day---but one of his magical creations, the Trilby Deck, has been re-issued recently, and it’s a real gem. For the uninitiated, the Trilby Deck is a combination Svengali Deck and Stripper Deck---assuming that means anything to you. Anyway, once whilst travelling on a train through Canada, Joe was playing with a Svengali Deck---he travelled the world performing and selling Svengalis---and a Stripper Deck, and he wondered if he could blend the two decks together. He did. Hence, the Trilby Deck and the Bi-Co Trilby Deck, the latter being a variation of the Trilby Deck, ‘Bi-Co’ standing for bi (or two) colour, a reference to the two colour backs. The Trilby Deck was, at least initially, a one colour version.

Anyway, the Trilby Deck is much more than a trick pack of cards, it is a whole gaffed deck. In addition to the two above mentioned trick decks, the Trilby Deck now being re-issued is also a colour changing pack as well. If Joe were alive today, I know he would be delighted to see his Trilby Deck available again. (By the way, it’s called ‘Trilby’ after the character and novel of that name written by George du Maurier, a book in which there is a character Svengali, who is a hypnotist.)

In general terms, magic works on a number of different levels but most involve what is known as a suspension of disbelief. When confronted with the ‘magical’ and the seemingly (and actually) impossible---say, the spectacle of a woman being sawed in half---we suspend out innate tendency to disbelief in order to enjoy what is being presented. I always feel sorry for those people---and there are a quite a few of them---who are seemingly unable to suspend disbelief for even a moment. They may be watching some slapstick on television, and all they can say is, ‘How silly! That never happens in real life.’ All very sad, really.

Now, those who are regular readers of my blog know that one of my major themes---some might say it is a ‘fetish’ of sorts---is my assertion that, in order to know, understand, and experience life as it really is, that is, as it unfolds from one moment to the next, we need to give up all---yes, all---beliefs. Beliefs are a barrier, as well as a distorting lens, between what is actually happening, externally as well as internally, and ourselves (that is, the person each one of us is).

But here’s the rub. Although we are always in direct and immediate contact and experience with things-as-they-really-are, we do not always see things-as-they-are at all. Magicians know this so very well. You may think that you see things unfolding before your very eyes as if it were all being captured by a movie camera, reproducing everything in all its detail. In fact, we tend not to see the whole picture but rather only bits and pieces, or patches. We then fill in the ‘gaps’ with memory, conjecture, prediction, expectation, and peripheral vision.

Indeed, we tend not so much to take in the whole picture but rather ‘construct’ or ‘reconstruct’ it. In my earlier blog I referred to the magician’s tool of misdirection, where the magician distracts your attention such that your attention is focused on one thing so that you don’t focus your attention on something else, where the real action (hocus pocus) is taking place. Misdirection works on the principle---and fact---that we miss things simply because we aren't looking at them. That is true in ‘real’ life as well.

Not only do we not see things that are happening before our very eyes, we can also---and this is really fascinating---see things that are not actually there at all. In magic there is a trick called the ‘vanishing ball.’ The magician throws a ball repeatedly into the air and catches it. Then, on the very last throw, the ball ‘disappears’ in mid-air. In fact, the last throw is not a throw of the ball at all. It just looks like it. We see what looks like the  upward trajectory of the ball, but the ball has been palmed by the magician. Now, if the illusion is performed masterfully, we actually ‘see’ the ball ‘rising’ into the air on the last throw and ‘vanishing’ at its apex. It’s a virtual---no, an actual---hallucination of sorts.

So, not only do we routinely not see all that there is, we can even see things that aren’t there at all.

Back to my theme. Do you want to see things-as-they-really-are? Well, give up all your beliefs and misbeliefs about life and how you think, or have been told, it should be---or supposedly is, for that matter. Yes, we need to suspend---indeed, give up, which is even better---not just disbelief but also belief, the latter referring to what we think is the case, what we think we know, what we are told is the case, and so on. We need to direct---gently, not forcibly---our ‘bare’ but intentional attention to and ‘choiceless’ awareness of the here-and-now, that is, the present moment as it unfolds from one moment to the next. Yes, we need to witness directly the nature of reality---and not just witness it, but actually experience it.

So, stop misdirecting yourself, and don’t let yourself be misdirected by others, except when it comes to entertainments and the like. Suspend---indeed, give up---both disbelief and belief.


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Tuesday, April 5, 2011

THE 'MAGIC' OF MISDIRECTION IN MINDFULNESS

When I was a kid, and for many years thereafter, I was interested in magic ... conjuring, that is. I was never really any good at it, but I was for a time a member of The International Brotherhood of Magicians and the honorary legal officer of its Sydney Australia ring.
The man whose photograph appears opposite as well as at the very bottom of this post – Canadian magician Joe Stuthard (the 'Canadian Funatic' or 'Mr Svengali') – who was long resident in Australia, but who toured the world with his magic act, was a wonderful man and a great pitchman. I would watch him perform close-up magic for hours on end.

By the time I first saw Joe perform in Sydney, Australia---he was demonstarting the Svengali Deck at the time---he had been working with that deck of cards for some 40 years and was a master exponent of that particular deck. I also recall him producing candy from the nose of a kid, but in his heyday he had toured the world with a large stage variety act.
Joe Stuthard was also a prolific inventor of magic tricks which he sold in department and variety stores as well as being the author of several books on conjuring. By the time he settled in Australia around 1960 he had made more than 30 television appearances [see here and here]---as a magician---in the United Kingdom alone, and my research has revealed that he also appeared at least twice on an early (for Australia, that is---1961), quite classy Australian television variety show called Revue '61 which was compered by Digby Wolfe. (Merlini [Robert Robbins] was the first magician to appear on TV in Australia, in 1957, when the new medium was in its infancy.)

Joe Stuthard, who with fellow magician Harry Baron cofounded The Kaymar Magic Company, was without doubt the best card magician I have ever seen, and he was a dexterous master of misdirection ... that is, when the attention of the audience is focused on one thing in order to distract its attention from another. Misdirection is the psychological aspect or component of the physical act of deception.

Mindfulness meditation involves a misdirection ... of sorts. (Note: There are types of misdirection that are to be avoided. Belief systems, for example. They distort reality and are in the nature of a delusion.)


Misdirection is based on two laws, one physical and the other metaphysical, so to speak.

The physical law is as follows---the human mind can concentrate on only one thing at a time. The metaphysical law is the so-called 'law of indirectness', namely, that when trying to put something out of the mind, do so indirectly as opposed to directly. There is less opposition---resistance---that way.

Now, this is what I have in mind ... ... ...

You just concentrate on breathing in ... and breathing out ... focusing one’s attention on a spot where the air comes in and goes out (eg nostrils) ... taking that as the subject of awareness ... and returning, as mindfully as possible, attention to observing the breathing pattern whenever there are any 'distractions' (eg scattered thoughts), which are to be simply acknowledged before one lets them go gently.

Call it misdirection, if you like. It is a means of distraction ... to avoid and prevent distractedness.

Now, this is important. Never---I repeat, never---become 'attached' to your breathing ... or any other thing for that matter.

You may well ask, 'Why focus on one’s breath?' Well, breathing is natural, which is why there is less of a likelihood of one becoming attached to that form of misdirection.
That is why mindfulness meditation, in my view, is many times better than other forms of meditation where contemplative attention is directed to mental or physical constructs (eg mantras, sacred words, Buddha images, candles, etc). Attachment, in my experience, is much more likely to occur in connection with the latter ... because they are more artificial.
Happy misdirectioning!


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